Merge 3b9a37e075 into 4dd73a211a

## Summary

* Fixing custom sleep behaviour where the first image in the /sleep
directory is not shown
* image at index 0 is not being rendered when more than 1 image is
stored in /sleep directory, because `APP_STATE.lastSleepImage` is always
0.

## Additional Context

* `APP_STATE.lastSleepImage` is reset to 0 when a epub is open, this
value is only used to compare it to the randomly selected one in
`renderCustomSleepScreen()` that should always be a valid index, since
the list of valid bmp images is colected from scratch. -> no need to
reset it and block image @ index 0 from being rendered

---

### AI Usage

While CrossPoint doesn't have restrictions on AI tools in contributing,
please be transparent about their usage as it
helps set the right context for reviewers.

Did you use AI tools to help write this code? _**NO**_

Co-authored-by: Oyster <Oyster@home>

USER_GUIDE.md

@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ CrossPoint renders text using the following Unicode character blocks, enabling s
 *   **Latin Script (Basic, Supplement, Extended-A):** Covers English, German, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Dutch, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Finnish, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Romanian, Slovak, Slovenian, Turkish, and others.
 *   **Cyrillic Script (Standard and Extended):** Covers Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Serbian, Macedonian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, and others.
 
-What is not supported: Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, Hebrew, Arabic and Farsi.
+What is not supported: Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, Hebrew, Arabic, Greek and Farsi.
 
 ---
 

lib/Epub/Epub/Section.cpp

@@ -123,9 +123,7 @@ bool Section::clearCache() const {
 bool Section::createSectionFile(const int fontId, const float lineCompression, const bool extraParagraphSpacing,
                                 const uint8_t paragraphAlignment, const uint16_t viewportWidth,
                                 const uint16_t viewportHeight, const bool hyphenationEnabled,
-                                const std::function<void()>& progressSetupFn,
-                                const std::function<void(int)>& progressFn) {
-  constexpr uint32_t MIN_SIZE_FOR_PROGRESS = 50 * 1024;  // 50KB
+                                const std::function<void()>& popupFn) {
   const auto localPath = epub->getSpineItem(spineIndex).href;
   const auto tmpHtmlPath = epub->getCachePath() + "/.tmp_" + std::to_string(spineIndex) + ".html";
 
@@ -171,11 +169,6 @@ bool Section::createSectionFile(const int fontId, const float lineCompression, c
 
   Serial.printf("[%lu] [SCT] Streamed temp HTML to %s (%d bytes)\n", millis(), tmpHtmlPath.c_str(), fileSize);
 
-  // Only show progress bar for larger chapters where rendering overhead is worth it
-  if (progressSetupFn && fileSize >= MIN_SIZE_FOR_PROGRESS) {
-    progressSetupFn();
-  }
-
   if (!SdMan.openFileForWrite("SCT", filePath, file)) {
     return false;
   }
@@ -186,8 +179,7 @@ bool Section::createSectionFile(const int fontId, const float lineCompression, c
   ChapterHtmlSlimParser visitor(
       tmpHtmlPath, renderer, fontId, lineCompression, extraParagraphSpacing, paragraphAlignment, viewportWidth,
       viewportHeight, hyphenationEnabled,
-      [this, &lut](std::unique_ptr<Page> page) { lut.emplace_back(this->onPageComplete(std::move(page))); },
-      progressFn);
+      [this, &lut](std::unique_ptr<Page> page) { lut.emplace_back(this->onPageComplete(std::move(page))); }, popupFn);
   Hyphenator::setPreferredLanguage(epub->getLanguage());
   success = visitor.parseAndBuildPages();
 

lib/Epub/Epub/Section.h

@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ class Section {
   bool clearCache() const;
   bool createSectionFile(int fontId, float lineCompression, bool extraParagraphSpacing, uint8_t paragraphAlignment,
                          uint16_t viewportWidth, uint16_t viewportHeight, bool hyphenationEnabled,
-                         const std::function<void()>& progressSetupFn = nullptr,
-                         const std::function<void(int)>& progressFn = nullptr);
+                         const std::function<void()>& popupFn = nullptr);
   std::unique_ptr<Page> loadPageFromSectionFile();
 };

lib/Epub/Epub/parsers/ChapterHtmlSlimParser.cpp

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@
 const char* HEADER_TAGS[] = {"h1", "h2", "h3", "h4", "h5", "h6"};
 constexpr int NUM_HEADER_TAGS = sizeof(HEADER_TAGS) / sizeof(HEADER_TAGS[0]);
 
-// Minimum file size (in bytes) to show progress bar - smaller chapters don't benefit from it
-constexpr size_t MIN_SIZE_FOR_PROGRESS = 50 * 1024;  // 50KB
+// Minimum file size (in bytes) to show indexing popup - smaller chapters don't benefit from it
+constexpr size_t MIN_SIZE_FOR_POPUP = 50 * 1024;  // 50KB
 
 const char* BLOCK_TAGS[] = {"p", "li", "div", "br", "blockquote"};
 constexpr int NUM_BLOCK_TAGS = sizeof(BLOCK_TAGS) / sizeof(BLOCK_TAGS[0]);
@@ -289,10 +289,10 @@ bool ChapterHtmlSlimParser::parseAndBuildPages() {
     return false;
   }
 
-  // Get file size for progress calculation
-  const size_t totalSize = file.size();
-  size_t bytesRead = 0;
-  int lastProgress = -1;
+  // Get file size to decide whether to show indexing popup.
+  if (popupFn && file.size() >= MIN_SIZE_FOR_POPUP) {
+    popupFn();
+  }
 
   XML_SetUserData(parser, this);
   XML_SetElementHandler(parser, startElement, endElement);
@@ -322,17 +322,6 @@ bool ChapterHtmlSlimParser::parseAndBuildPages() {
       return false;
     }
 
-    // Update progress (call every 10% change to avoid too frequent updates)
-    // Only show progress for larger chapters where rendering overhead is worth it
-    bytesRead += len;
-    if (progressFn && totalSize >= MIN_SIZE_FOR_PROGRESS) {
-      const int progress = static_cast<int>((bytesRead * 100) / totalSize);
-      if (lastProgress / 10 != progress / 10) {
-        lastProgress = progress;
-        progressFn(progress);
-      }
-    }
-
     done = file.available() == 0;
 
     if (XML_ParseBuffer(parser, static_cast<int>(len), done) == XML_STATUS_ERROR) {

lib/Epub/Epub/parsers/ChapterHtmlSlimParser.h

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ class ChapterHtmlSlimParser {
   const std::string& filepath;
   GfxRenderer& renderer;
   std::function<void(std::unique_ptr<Page>)> completePageFn;
-  std::function<void(int)> progressFn;  // Progress callback (0-100)
+  std::function<void()> popupFn;  // Popup callback
   int depth = 0;
   int skipUntilDepth = INT_MAX;
   int boldUntilDepth = INT_MAX;
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ class ChapterHtmlSlimParser {
                                  const uint8_t paragraphAlignment, const uint16_t viewportWidth,
                                  const uint16_t viewportHeight, const bool hyphenationEnabled,
                                  const std::function<void(std::unique_ptr<Page>)>& completePageFn,
-                                 const std::function<void(int)>& progressFn = nullptr)
+                                 const std::function<void()>& popupFn = nullptr)
       : filepath(filepath),
         renderer(renderer),
         fontId(fontId),
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ class ChapterHtmlSlimParser {
         viewportHeight(viewportHeight),
         hyphenationEnabled(hyphenationEnabled),
         completePageFn(completePageFn),
-        progressFn(progressFn) {}
+        popupFn(popupFn) {}
   ~ChapterHtmlSlimParser() = default;
   bool parseAndBuildPages();
   void addLineToPage(std::shared_ptr<TextBlock> line);

lib/GfxRenderer/GfxRenderer.cpp

@@ -10,19 +10,19 @@ void GfxRenderer::rotateCoordinates(const int x, const int y, int* rotatedX, int
       // Logical portrait (480x800) → panel (800x480)
       // Rotation: 90 degrees clockwise
       *rotatedX = y;
-      *rotatedY = EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT - 1 - x;
+      *rotatedY = HalDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT - 1 - x;
       break;
     }
     case LandscapeClockwise: {
       // Logical landscape (800x480) rotated 180 degrees (swap top/bottom and left/right)
-      *rotatedX = EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1 - x;
-      *rotatedY = EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT - 1 - y;
+      *rotatedX = HalDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1 - x;
+      *rotatedY = HalDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT - 1 - y;
       break;
     }
     case PortraitInverted: {
       // Logical portrait (480x800) → panel (800x480)
       // Rotation: 90 degrees counter-clockwise
-      *rotatedX = EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1 - y;
+      *rotatedX = HalDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1 - y;
       *rotatedY = x;
       break;
     }
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ void GfxRenderer::rotateCoordinates(const int x, const int y, int* rotatedX, int
 }
 
 void GfxRenderer::drawPixel(const int x, const int y, const bool state) const {
-  uint8_t* frameBuffer = einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer();
+  uint8_t* frameBuffer = display.getFrameBuffer();
 
   // Early return if no framebuffer is set
   if (!frameBuffer) {
@@ -49,14 +49,13 @@ void GfxRenderer::drawPixel(const int x, const int y, const bool state) const {
   rotateCoordinates(x, y, &rotatedX, &rotatedY);
 
   // Bounds checking against physical panel dimensions
-  if (rotatedX < 0 || rotatedX >= EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH || rotatedY < 0 ||
-      rotatedY >= EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT) {
+  if (rotatedX < 0 || rotatedX >= HalDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH || rotatedY < 0 || rotatedY >= HalDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT) {
     Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! Outside range (%d, %d) -> (%d, %d)\n", millis(), x, y, rotatedX, rotatedY);
     return;
   }
 
   // Calculate byte position and bit position
-  const uint16_t byteIndex = rotatedY * EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH_BYTES + (rotatedX / 8);
+  const uint16_t byteIndex = rotatedY * HalDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH_BYTES + (rotatedX / 8);
   const uint8_t bitPosition = 7 - (rotatedX % 8);  // MSB first
 
   if (state) {
@@ -164,7 +163,7 @@ void GfxRenderer::drawImage(const uint8_t bitmap[], const int x, const int y, co
       break;
   }
   // TODO: Rotate bits
-  einkDisplay.drawImage(bitmap, rotatedX, rotatedY, width, height);
+  display.drawImage(bitmap, rotatedX, rotatedY, width, height);
 }
 
 void GfxRenderer::drawBitmap(const Bitmap& bitmap, const int x, const int y, const int maxWidth, const int maxHeight,
@@ -399,22 +398,20 @@ void GfxRenderer::fillPolygon(const int* xPoints, const int* yPoints, int numPoi
   free(nodeX);
 }
 
-void GfxRenderer::clearScreen(const uint8_t color) const { einkDisplay.clearScreen(color); }
+void GfxRenderer::clearScreen(const uint8_t color) const { display.clearScreen(color); }
 
 void GfxRenderer::invertScreen() const {
-  uint8_t* buffer = einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer();
+  uint8_t* buffer = display.getFrameBuffer();
   if (!buffer) {
     Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! No framebuffer in invertScreen\n", millis());
     return;
   }
-  for (int i = 0; i < EInkDisplay::BUFFER_SIZE; i++) {
+  for (int i = 0; i < HalDisplay::BUFFER_SIZE; i++) {
     buffer[i] = ~buffer[i];
   }
 }
 
-void GfxRenderer::displayBuffer(const EInkDisplay::RefreshMode refreshMode) const {
-  einkDisplay.displayBuffer(refreshMode);
-}
+void GfxRenderer::displayBuffer(const HalDisplay::RefreshMode refreshMode) const { display.displayBuffer(refreshMode); }
 
 std::string GfxRenderer::truncatedText(const int fontId, const char* text, const int maxWidth,
                                        const EpdFontFamily::Style style) const {
@@ -433,13 +430,13 @@ int GfxRenderer::getScreenWidth() const {
     case Portrait:
     case PortraitInverted:
       // 480px wide in portrait logical coordinates
-      return EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT;
+      return HalDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT;
     case LandscapeClockwise:
     case LandscapeCounterClockwise:
       // 800px wide in landscape logical coordinates
-      return EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH;
+      return HalDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH;
   }
-  return EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT;
+  return HalDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT;
 }
 
 int GfxRenderer::getScreenHeight() const {
@@ -447,13 +444,13 @@ int GfxRenderer::getScreenHeight() const {
     case Portrait:
     case PortraitInverted:
       // 800px tall in portrait logical coordinates
-      return EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH;
+      return HalDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH;
     case LandscapeClockwise:
     case LandscapeCounterClockwise:
       // 480px tall in landscape logical coordinates
-      return EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT;
+      return HalDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT;
   }
-  return EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH;
+  return HalDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH;
 }
 
 int GfxRenderer::getSpaceWidth(const int fontId) const {
@@ -653,17 +650,18 @@ void GfxRenderer::drawTextRotated90CW(const int fontId, const int x, const int y
   }
 }
 
-uint8_t* GfxRenderer::getFrameBuffer() const { return einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer(); }
+uint8_t* GfxRenderer::getFrameBuffer() const { return display.getFrameBuffer(); }
 
-size_t GfxRenderer::getBufferSize() { return EInkDisplay::BUFFER_SIZE; }
+size_t GfxRenderer::getBufferSize() { return HalDisplay::BUFFER_SIZE; }
 
-void GfxRenderer::grayscaleRevert() const { einkDisplay.grayscaleRevert(); }
+// unused
+// void GfxRenderer::grayscaleRevert() const { display.grayscaleRevert(); }
 
-void GfxRenderer::copyGrayscaleLsbBuffers() const { einkDisplay.copyGrayscaleLsbBuffers(einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer()); }
+void GfxRenderer::copyGrayscaleLsbBuffers() const { display.copyGrayscaleLsbBuffers(display.getFrameBuffer()); }
 
-void GfxRenderer::copyGrayscaleMsbBuffers() const { einkDisplay.copyGrayscaleMsbBuffers(einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer()); }
+void GfxRenderer::copyGrayscaleMsbBuffers() const { display.copyGrayscaleMsbBuffers(display.getFrameBuffer()); }
 
-void GfxRenderer::displayGrayBuffer() const { einkDisplay.displayGrayBuffer(); }
+void GfxRenderer::displayGrayBuffer() const { display.displayGrayBuffer(); }
 
 void GfxRenderer::freeBwBufferChunks() {
   for (auto& bwBufferChunk : bwBufferChunks) {
@@ -681,7 +679,7 @@ void GfxRenderer::freeBwBufferChunks() {
  * Returns true if buffer was stored successfully, false if allocation failed.
  */
 bool GfxRenderer::storeBwBuffer() {
-  const uint8_t* frameBuffer = einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer();
+  const uint8_t* frameBuffer = display.getFrameBuffer();
   if (!frameBuffer) {
     Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! No framebuffer in storeBwBuffer\n", millis());
     return false;
@@ -736,7 +734,7 @@ void GfxRenderer::restoreBwBuffer() {
     return;
   }
 
-  uint8_t* frameBuffer = einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer();
+  uint8_t* frameBuffer = display.getFrameBuffer();
   if (!frameBuffer) {
     Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] !! No framebuffer in restoreBwBuffer\n", millis());
     freeBwBufferChunks();
@@ -755,7 +753,7 @@ void GfxRenderer::restoreBwBuffer() {
     memcpy(frameBuffer + offset, bwBufferChunks[i], BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE);
   }
 
-  einkDisplay.cleanupGrayscaleBuffers(frameBuffer);
+  display.cleanupGrayscaleBuffers(frameBuffer);
 
   freeBwBufferChunks();
   Serial.printf("[%lu] [GFX] Restored and freed BW buffer chunks\n", millis());
@@ -766,9 +764,9 @@ void GfxRenderer::restoreBwBuffer() {
  * Use this when BW buffer was re-rendered instead of stored/restored.
  */
 void GfxRenderer::cleanupGrayscaleWithFrameBuffer() const {
-  uint8_t* frameBuffer = einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer();
+  uint8_t* frameBuffer = display.getFrameBuffer();
   if (frameBuffer) {
-    einkDisplay.cleanupGrayscaleBuffers(frameBuffer);
+    display.cleanupGrayscaleBuffers(frameBuffer);
   }
 }
 

lib/GfxRenderer/GfxRenderer.h

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #pragma once
 
-#include <EInkDisplay.h>
 #include <EpdFontFamily.h>
+#include <HalDisplay.h>
 
 #include <map>
 
@@ -21,11 +21,11 @@ class GfxRenderer {
 
  private:
   static constexpr size_t BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE = 8000;  // 8KB chunks to allow for non-contiguous memory
-  static constexpr size_t BW_BUFFER_NUM_CHUNKS = EInkDisplay::BUFFER_SIZE / BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE;
-  static_assert(BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE * BW_BUFFER_NUM_CHUNKS == EInkDisplay::BUFFER_SIZE,
+  static constexpr size_t BW_BUFFER_NUM_CHUNKS = HalDisplay::BUFFER_SIZE / BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE;
+  static_assert(BW_BUFFER_CHUNK_SIZE * BW_BUFFER_NUM_CHUNKS == HalDisplay::BUFFER_SIZE,
                 "BW buffer chunking does not line up with display buffer size");
 
-  EInkDisplay& einkDisplay;
+  HalDisplay& display;
   RenderMode renderMode;
   Orientation orientation;
   uint8_t* bwBufferChunks[BW_BUFFER_NUM_CHUNKS] = {nullptr};
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ class GfxRenderer {
   void rotateCoordinates(int x, int y, int* rotatedX, int* rotatedY) const;
 
  public:
-  explicit GfxRenderer(EInkDisplay& einkDisplay) : einkDisplay(einkDisplay), renderMode(BW), orientation(Portrait) {}
+  explicit GfxRenderer(HalDisplay& halDisplay) : display(halDisplay), renderMode(BW), orientation(Portrait) {}
   ~GfxRenderer() { freeBwBufferChunks(); }
 
   static constexpr int VIEWABLE_MARGIN_TOP = 9;
@@ -54,9 +54,9 @@ class GfxRenderer {
   // Screen ops
   int getScreenWidth() const;
   int getScreenHeight() const;
-  void displayBuffer(EInkDisplay::RefreshMode refreshMode = EInkDisplay::FAST_REFRESH) const;
+  void displayBuffer(HalDisplay::RefreshMode refreshMode = HalDisplay::FAST_REFRESH) const;
   // EXPERIMENTAL: Windowed update - display only a rectangular region
-  void displayWindow(int x, int y, int width, int height) const;
+  // void displayWindow(int x, int y, int width, int height) const;
   void invertScreen() const;
   void clearScreen(uint8_t color = 0xFF) const;
 

lib/hal/HalDisplay.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#include <HalDisplay.h>
+#include <HalGPIO.h>
+
+#define SD_SPI_MISO 7
+
+HalDisplay::HalDisplay() : einkDisplay(EPD_SCLK, EPD_MOSI, EPD_CS, EPD_DC, EPD_RST, EPD_BUSY) {}
+
+HalDisplay::~HalDisplay() {}
+
+void HalDisplay::begin() { einkDisplay.begin(); }
+
+void HalDisplay::clearScreen(uint8_t color) const { einkDisplay.clearScreen(color); }
+
+void HalDisplay::drawImage(const uint8_t* imageData, uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t w, uint16_t h,
+                           bool fromProgmem) const {
+  einkDisplay.drawImage(imageData, x, y, w, h, fromProgmem);
+}
+
+EInkDisplay::RefreshMode convertRefreshMode(HalDisplay::RefreshMode mode) {
+  switch (mode) {
+    case HalDisplay::FULL_REFRESH:
+      return EInkDisplay::FULL_REFRESH;
+    case HalDisplay::HALF_REFRESH:
+      return EInkDisplay::HALF_REFRESH;
+    case HalDisplay::FAST_REFRESH:
+    default:
+      return EInkDisplay::FAST_REFRESH;
+  }
+}
+
+void HalDisplay::displayBuffer(HalDisplay::RefreshMode mode) { einkDisplay.displayBuffer(convertRefreshMode(mode)); }
+
+void HalDisplay::refreshDisplay(HalDisplay::RefreshMode mode, bool turnOffScreen) {
+  einkDisplay.refreshDisplay(convertRefreshMode(mode), turnOffScreen);
+}
+
+void HalDisplay::deepSleep() { einkDisplay.deepSleep(); }
+
+uint8_t* HalDisplay::getFrameBuffer() const { return einkDisplay.getFrameBuffer(); }
+
+void HalDisplay::copyGrayscaleBuffers(const uint8_t* lsbBuffer, const uint8_t* msbBuffer) {
+  einkDisplay.copyGrayscaleBuffers(lsbBuffer, msbBuffer);
+}
+
+void HalDisplay::copyGrayscaleLsbBuffers(const uint8_t* lsbBuffer) { einkDisplay.copyGrayscaleLsbBuffers(lsbBuffer); }
+
+void HalDisplay::copyGrayscaleMsbBuffers(const uint8_t* msbBuffer) { einkDisplay.copyGrayscaleMsbBuffers(msbBuffer); }
+
+void HalDisplay::cleanupGrayscaleBuffers(const uint8_t* bwBuffer) { einkDisplay.cleanupGrayscaleBuffers(bwBuffer); }
+
+void HalDisplay::displayGrayBuffer() { einkDisplay.displayGrayBuffer(); }

lib/hal/HalDisplay.h

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <Arduino.h>
+#include <EInkDisplay.h>
+
+class HalDisplay {
+ public:
+  // Constructor with pin configuration
+  HalDisplay();
+
+  // Destructor
+  ~HalDisplay();
+
+  // Refresh modes
+  enum RefreshMode {
+    FULL_REFRESH,  // Full refresh with complete waveform
+    HALF_REFRESH,  // Half refresh (1720ms) - balanced quality and speed
+    FAST_REFRESH   // Fast refresh using custom LUT
+  };
+
+  // Initialize the display hardware and driver
+  void begin();
+
+  // Display dimensions
+  static constexpr uint16_t DISPLAY_WIDTH = EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_WIDTH;
+  static constexpr uint16_t DISPLAY_HEIGHT = EInkDisplay::DISPLAY_HEIGHT;
+  static constexpr uint16_t DISPLAY_WIDTH_BYTES = DISPLAY_WIDTH / 8;
+  static constexpr uint32_t BUFFER_SIZE = DISPLAY_WIDTH_BYTES * DISPLAY_HEIGHT;
+
+  // Frame buffer operations
+  void clearScreen(uint8_t color = 0xFF) const;
+  void drawImage(const uint8_t* imageData, uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t w, uint16_t h,
+                 bool fromProgmem = false) const;
+
+  void displayBuffer(RefreshMode mode = RefreshMode::FAST_REFRESH);
+  void refreshDisplay(RefreshMode mode = RefreshMode::FAST_REFRESH, bool turnOffScreen = false);
+
+  // Power management
+  void deepSleep();
+
+  // Access to frame buffer
+  uint8_t* getFrameBuffer() const;
+
+  void copyGrayscaleBuffers(const uint8_t* lsbBuffer, const uint8_t* msbBuffer);
+  void copyGrayscaleLsbBuffers(const uint8_t* lsbBuffer);
+  void copyGrayscaleMsbBuffers(const uint8_t* msbBuffer);
+  void cleanupGrayscaleBuffers(const uint8_t* bwBuffer);
+
+  void displayGrayBuffer();
+
+ private:
+  EInkDisplay einkDisplay;
+};

lib/hal/HalGPIO.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#include <HalGPIO.h>
+#include <SPI.h>
+#include <esp_sleep.h>
+
+void HalGPIO::begin() {
+  inputMgr.begin();
+  SPI.begin(EPD_SCLK, SPI_MISO, EPD_MOSI, EPD_CS);
+  pinMode(BAT_GPIO0, INPUT);
+  pinMode(UART0_RXD, INPUT);
+}
+
+void HalGPIO::update() { inputMgr.update(); }
+
+bool HalGPIO::isPressed(uint8_t buttonIndex) const { return inputMgr.isPressed(buttonIndex); }
+
+bool HalGPIO::wasPressed(uint8_t buttonIndex) const { return inputMgr.wasPressed(buttonIndex); }
+
+bool HalGPIO::wasAnyPressed() const { return inputMgr.wasAnyPressed(); }
+
+bool HalGPIO::wasReleased(uint8_t buttonIndex) const { return inputMgr.wasReleased(buttonIndex); }
+
+bool HalGPIO::wasAnyReleased() const { return inputMgr.wasAnyReleased(); }
+
+unsigned long HalGPIO::getHeldTime() const { return inputMgr.getHeldTime(); }
+
+void HalGPIO::startDeepSleep() {
+  // Ensure that the power button has been released to avoid immediately turning back on if you're holding it
+  while (inputMgr.isPressed(BTN_POWER)) {
+    delay(50);
+    inputMgr.update();
+  }
+  // Arm the wakeup trigger *after* the button is released
+  esp_deep_sleep_enable_gpio_wakeup(1ULL << InputManager::POWER_BUTTON_PIN, ESP_GPIO_WAKEUP_GPIO_LOW);
+  // Enter Deep Sleep
+  esp_deep_sleep_start();
+}
+
+int HalGPIO::getBatteryPercentage() const {
+  static const BatteryMonitor battery = BatteryMonitor(BAT_GPIO0);
+  return battery.readPercentage();
+}
+
+bool HalGPIO::isUsbConnected() const {
+  // U0RXD/GPIO20 reads HIGH when USB is connected
+  return digitalRead(UART0_RXD) == HIGH;
+}
+
+HalGPIO::WakeupReason HalGPIO::getWakeupReason() const {
+  const bool usbConnected = isUsbConnected();
+  const auto wakeupCause = esp_sleep_get_wakeup_cause();
+  const auto resetReason = esp_reset_reason();
+
+  if ((wakeupCause == ESP_SLEEP_WAKEUP_UNDEFINED && resetReason == ESP_RST_POWERON && !usbConnected) ||
+      (wakeupCause == ESP_SLEEP_WAKEUP_GPIO && resetReason == ESP_RST_DEEPSLEEP && usbConnected)) {
+    return WakeupReason::PowerButton;
+  }
+  if (wakeupCause == ESP_SLEEP_WAKEUP_UNDEFINED && resetReason == ESP_RST_UNKNOWN && usbConnected) {
+    return WakeupReason::AfterFlash;
+  }
+  if (wakeupCause == ESP_SLEEP_WAKEUP_UNDEFINED && resetReason == ESP_RST_POWERON && usbConnected) {
+    return WakeupReason::AfterUSBPower;
+  }
+  return WakeupReason::Other;
+}

lib/hal/HalGPIO.h

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <Arduino.h>
+#include <BatteryMonitor.h>
+#include <InputManager.h>
+
+// Display SPI pins (custom pins for XteinkX4, not hardware SPI defaults)
+#define EPD_SCLK 8   // SPI Clock
+#define EPD_MOSI 10  // SPI MOSI (Master Out Slave In)
+#define EPD_CS 21    // Chip Select
+#define EPD_DC 4     // Data/Command
+#define EPD_RST 5    // Reset
+#define EPD_BUSY 6   // Busy
+
+#define SPI_MISO 7  // SPI MISO, shared between SD card and display (Master In Slave Out)
+
+#define BAT_GPIO0 0  // Battery voltage
+
+#define UART0_RXD 20  // Used for USB connection detection
+
+class HalGPIO {
+#if CROSSPOINT_EMULATED == 0
+  InputManager inputMgr;
+#endif
+
+ public:
+  HalGPIO() = default;
+
+  // Start button GPIO and setup SPI for screen and SD card
+  void begin();
+
+  // Button input methods
+  void update();
+  bool isPressed(uint8_t buttonIndex) const;
+  bool wasPressed(uint8_t buttonIndex) const;
+  bool wasAnyPressed() const;
+  bool wasReleased(uint8_t buttonIndex) const;
+  bool wasAnyReleased() const;
+  unsigned long getHeldTime() const;
+
+  // Setup wake up GPIO and enter deep sleep
+  void startDeepSleep();
+
+  // Get battery percentage (range 0-100)
+  int getBatteryPercentage() const;
+
+  // Check if USB is connected
+  bool isUsbConnected() const;
+
+  enum class WakeupReason { PowerButton, AfterFlash, AfterUSBPower, Other };
+
+  WakeupReason getWakeupReason() const;
+
+  // Button indices
+  static constexpr uint8_t BTN_BACK = 0;
+  static constexpr uint8_t BTN_CONFIRM = 1;
+  static constexpr uint8_t BTN_LEFT = 2;
+  static constexpr uint8_t BTN_RIGHT = 3;
+  static constexpr uint8_t BTN_UP = 4;
+  static constexpr uint8_t BTN_DOWN = 5;
+  static constexpr uint8_t BTN_POWER = 6;
+};

src/MappedInputManager.cpp

@@ -19,20 +19,20 @@ struct SideLayoutMap {
 
 // Order matches CrossPointSettings::FRONT_BUTTON_LAYOUT.
 constexpr FrontLayoutMap kFrontLayouts[] = {
-    {InputManager::BTN_BACK, InputManager::BTN_CONFIRM, InputManager::BTN_LEFT, InputManager::BTN_RIGHT},
-    {InputManager::BTN_LEFT, InputManager::BTN_RIGHT, InputManager::BTN_BACK, InputManager::BTN_CONFIRM},
-    {InputManager::BTN_CONFIRM, InputManager::BTN_LEFT, InputManager::BTN_BACK, InputManager::BTN_RIGHT},
-    {InputManager::BTN_BACK, InputManager::BTN_CONFIRM, InputManager::BTN_RIGHT, InputManager::BTN_LEFT},
+    {HalGPIO::BTN_BACK, HalGPIO::BTN_CONFIRM, HalGPIO::BTN_LEFT, HalGPIO::BTN_RIGHT},
+    {HalGPIO::BTN_LEFT, HalGPIO::BTN_RIGHT, HalGPIO::BTN_BACK, HalGPIO::BTN_CONFIRM},
+    {HalGPIO::BTN_CONFIRM, HalGPIO::BTN_LEFT, HalGPIO::BTN_BACK, HalGPIO::BTN_RIGHT},
+    {HalGPIO::BTN_BACK, HalGPIO::BTN_CONFIRM, HalGPIO::BTN_RIGHT, HalGPIO::BTN_LEFT},
 };
 
 // Order matches CrossPointSettings::SIDE_BUTTON_LAYOUT.
 constexpr SideLayoutMap kSideLayouts[] = {
-    {InputManager::BTN_UP, InputManager::BTN_DOWN},
-    {InputManager::BTN_DOWN, InputManager::BTN_UP},
+    {HalGPIO::BTN_UP, HalGPIO::BTN_DOWN},
+    {HalGPIO::BTN_DOWN, HalGPIO::BTN_UP},
 };
 }  // namespace
 
-bool MappedInputManager::mapButton(const Button button, bool (InputManager::*fn)(uint8_t) const) const {
+bool MappedInputManager::mapButton(const Button button, bool (HalGPIO::*fn)(uint8_t) const) const {
   const auto frontLayout = static_cast<CrossPointSettings::FRONT_BUTTON_LAYOUT>(SETTINGS.frontButtonLayout);
   const auto sideLayout = static_cast<CrossPointSettings::SIDE_BUTTON_LAYOUT>(SETTINGS.sideButtonLayout);
   const auto& front = kFrontLayouts[frontLayout];
@@ -40,41 +40,39 @@ bool MappedInputManager::mapButton(const Button button, bool (InputManager::*fn)
 
   switch (button) {
     case Button::Back:
-      return (inputManager.*fn)(front.back);
+      return (gpio.*fn)(front.back);
     case Button::Confirm:
-      return (inputManager.*fn)(front.confirm);
+      return (gpio.*fn)(front.confirm);
     case Button::Left:
-      return (inputManager.*fn)(front.left);
+      return (gpio.*fn)(front.left);
     case Button::Right:
-      return (inputManager.*fn)(front.right);
+      return (gpio.*fn)(front.right);
     case Button::Up:
-      return (inputManager.*fn)(InputManager::BTN_UP);
+      return (gpio.*fn)(HalGPIO::BTN_UP);
     case Button::Down:
-      return (inputManager.*fn)(InputManager::BTN_DOWN);
+      return (gpio.*fn)(HalGPIO::BTN_DOWN);
     case Button::Power:
-      return (inputManager.*fn)(InputManager::BTN_POWER);
+      return (gpio.*fn)(HalGPIO::BTN_POWER);
     case Button::PageBack:
-      return (inputManager.*fn)(side.pageBack);
+      return (gpio.*fn)(side.pageBack);
     case Button::PageForward:
-      return (inputManager.*fn)(side.pageForward);
+      return (gpio.*fn)(side.pageForward);
   }
 
   return false;
 }
 
-bool MappedInputManager::wasPressed(const Button button) const { return mapButton(button, &InputManager::wasPressed); }
+bool MappedInputManager::wasPressed(const Button button) const { return mapButton(button, &HalGPIO::wasPressed); }
 
-bool MappedInputManager::wasReleased(const Button button) const {
-  return mapButton(button, &InputManager::wasReleased);
-}
+bool MappedInputManager::wasReleased(const Button button) const { return mapButton(button, &HalGPIO::wasReleased); }
 
-bool MappedInputManager::isPressed(const Button button) const { return mapButton(button, &InputManager::isPressed); }
+bool MappedInputManager::isPressed(const Button button) const { return mapButton(button, &HalGPIO::isPressed); }
 
-bool MappedInputManager::wasAnyPressed() const { return inputManager.wasAnyPressed(); }
+bool MappedInputManager::wasAnyPressed() const { return gpio.wasAnyPressed(); }
 
-bool MappedInputManager::wasAnyReleased() const { return inputManager.wasAnyReleased(); }
+bool MappedInputManager::wasAnyReleased() const { return gpio.wasAnyReleased(); }
 
-unsigned long MappedInputManager::getHeldTime() const { return inputManager.getHeldTime(); }
+unsigned long MappedInputManager::getHeldTime() const { return gpio.getHeldTime(); }
 
 MappedInputManager::Labels MappedInputManager::mapLabels(const char* back, const char* confirm, const char* previous,
                                                          const char* next) const {
@@ -91,4 +89,4 @@ MappedInputManager::Labels MappedInputManager::mapLabels(const char* back, const
     default:
       return {back, confirm, previous, next};
   }
-}
+}

src/MappedInputManager.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
-#include <InputManager.h>
+#include <HalGPIO.h>
 
 class MappedInputManager {
  public:
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ class MappedInputManager {
     const char* btn4;
   };
 
-  explicit MappedInputManager(InputManager& inputManager) : inputManager(inputManager) {}
+  explicit MappedInputManager(HalGPIO& gpio) : gpio(gpio) {}
 
   bool wasPressed(Button button) const;
   bool wasReleased(Button button) const;
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ class MappedInputManager {
   Labels mapLabels(const char* back, const char* confirm, const char* previous, const char* next) const;
 
  private:
-  InputManager& inputManager;
+  HalGPIO& gpio;
 
-  bool mapButton(Button button, bool (InputManager::*fn)(uint8_t) const) const;
+  bool mapButton(Button button, bool (HalGPIO::*fn)(uint8_t) const) const;
 };

src/RecentBooksStore.cpp

@@ -7,22 +7,23 @@
 #include <algorithm>
 
 namespace {
-constexpr uint8_t RECENT_BOOKS_FILE_VERSION = 1;
+constexpr uint8_t RECENT_BOOKS_FILE_VERSION = 2;
 constexpr char RECENT_BOOKS_FILE[] = "/.crosspoint/recent.bin";
 constexpr int MAX_RECENT_BOOKS = 10;
 }  // namespace
 
 RecentBooksStore RecentBooksStore::instance;
 
-void RecentBooksStore::addBook(const std::string& path) {
+void RecentBooksStore::addBook(const std::string& path, const std::string& title, const std::string& author) {
   // Remove existing entry if present
-  auto it = std::find(recentBooks.begin(), recentBooks.end(), path);
+  auto it =
+      std::find_if(recentBooks.begin(), recentBooks.end(), [&](const RecentBook& book) { return book.path == path; });
   if (it != recentBooks.end()) {
     recentBooks.erase(it);
   }
 
   // Add to front
-  recentBooks.insert(recentBooks.begin(), path);
+  recentBooks.insert(recentBooks.begin(), {path, title, author});
 
   // Trim to max size
   if (recentBooks.size() > MAX_RECENT_BOOKS) {
@@ -46,7 +47,9 @@ bool RecentBooksStore::saveToFile() const {
   serialization::writePod(outputFile, count);
 
   for (const auto& book : recentBooks) {
-    serialization::writeString(outputFile, book);
+    serialization::writeString(outputFile, book.path);
+    serialization::writeString(outputFile, book.title);
+    serialization::writeString(outputFile, book.author);
   }
 
   outputFile.close();
@@ -63,24 +66,41 @@ bool RecentBooksStore::loadFromFile() {
   uint8_t version;
   serialization::readPod(inputFile, version);
   if (version != RECENT_BOOKS_FILE_VERSION) {
-    Serial.printf("[%lu] [RBS] Deserialization failed: Unknown version %u\n", millis(), version);
-    inputFile.close();
-    return false;
-  }
+    if (version == 1) {
+      // Old version, just read paths
+      uint8_t count;
+      serialization::readPod(inputFile, count);
+      recentBooks.clear();
+      recentBooks.reserve(count);
+      for (uint8_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        std::string path;
+        serialization::readString(inputFile, path);
+        // Title and author will be empty, they will be filled when the book is
+        // opened again
+        recentBooks.push_back({path, "", ""});
+      }
+    } else {
+      Serial.printf("[%lu] [RBS] Deserialization failed: Unknown version %u\n", millis(), version);
+      inputFile.close();
+      return false;
+    }
+  } else {
+    uint8_t count;
+    serialization::readPod(inputFile, count);
 
-  uint8_t count;
-  serialization::readPod(inputFile, count);
+    recentBooks.clear();
+    recentBooks.reserve(count);
 
-  recentBooks.clear();
-  recentBooks.reserve(count);
-
-  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-    std::string path;
-    serialization::readString(inputFile, path);
-    recentBooks.push_back(path);
+    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+      std::string path, title, author;
+      serialization::readString(inputFile, path);
+      serialization::readString(inputFile, title);
+      serialization::readString(inputFile, author);
+      recentBooks.push_back({path, title, author});
+    }
   }
 
   inputFile.close();
-  Serial.printf("[%lu] [RBS] Recent books loaded from file (%d entries)\n", millis(), count);
+  Serial.printf("[%lu] [RBS] Recent books loaded from file (%d entries)\n", millis(), recentBooks.size());
   return true;
 }

src/RecentBooksStore.h

@@ -2,11 +2,19 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 
+struct RecentBook {
+  std::string path;
+  std::string title;
+  std::string author;
+
+  bool operator==(const RecentBook& other) const { return path == other.path; }
+};
+
 class RecentBooksStore {
   // Static instance
   static RecentBooksStore instance;
 
-  std::vector<std::string> recentBooks;
+  std::vector<RecentBook> recentBooks;
 
  public:
   ~RecentBooksStore() = default;
@@ -14,11 +22,11 @@ class RecentBooksStore {
   // Get singleton instance
   static RecentBooksStore& getInstance() { return instance; }
 
-  // Add a book path to the recent list (moves to front if already exists)
-  void addBook(const std::string& path);
+  // Add a book to the recent list (moves to front if already exists)
+  void addBook(const std::string& path, const std::string& title, const std::string& author);
 
-  // Get the list of recent book paths (most recent first)
-  const std::vector<std::string>& getBooks() const { return recentBooks; }
+  // Get the list of recent books (most recent first)
+  const std::vector<RecentBook>& getBooks() const { return recentBooks; }
 
   // Get the count of recent books
   int getCount() const { return static_cast<int>(recentBooks.size()); }

src/ScreenComponents.cpp

@@ -42,6 +42,38 @@ void ScreenComponents::drawBattery(const GfxRenderer& renderer, const int left,
   renderer.fillRect(x + 2, y + 2, filledWidth, batteryHeight - 4);
 }
 
+ScreenComponents::PopupLayout ScreenComponents::drawPopup(const GfxRenderer& renderer, const char* message) {
+  constexpr int margin = 15;
+  constexpr int y = 60;
+  const int textWidth = renderer.getTextWidth(UI_12_FONT_ID, message, EpdFontFamily::BOLD);
+  const int textHeight = renderer.getLineHeight(UI_12_FONT_ID);
+  const int w = textWidth + margin * 2;
+  const int h = textHeight + margin * 2;
+  const int x = (renderer.getScreenWidth() - w) / 2;
+
+  renderer.fillRect(x - 2, y - 2, w + 4, h + 4, true);  // frame thickness 2
+  renderer.fillRect(x, y, w, h, false);
+
+  const int textX = x + (w - textWidth) / 2;
+  const int textY = y + margin - 2;
+  renderer.drawText(UI_12_FONT_ID, textX, textY, message, true, EpdFontFamily::BOLD);
+  renderer.displayBuffer();
+  return {x, y, w, h};
+}
+
+void ScreenComponents::fillPopupProgress(const GfxRenderer& renderer, const PopupLayout& layout, const int progress) {
+  constexpr int barHeight = 4;
+  const int barWidth = layout.width - 30;  // twice the margin in drawPopup to match text width
+  const int barX = layout.x + (layout.width - barWidth) / 2;
+  const int barY = layout.y + layout.height - 10;
+
+  int fillWidth = barWidth * progress / 100;
+
+  renderer.fillRect(barX, barY, fillWidth, barHeight, true);
+
+  renderer.displayBuffer(HalDisplay::FAST_REFRESH);
+}
+
 void ScreenComponents::drawBookProgressBar(const GfxRenderer& renderer, const size_t bookProgress) {
   int vieweableMarginTop, vieweableMarginRight, vieweableMarginBottom, vieweableMarginLeft;
   renderer.getOrientedViewableTRBL(&vieweableMarginTop, &vieweableMarginRight, &vieweableMarginBottom,

src/ScreenComponents.h

@@ -15,9 +15,20 @@ class ScreenComponents {
  public:
   static const int BOOK_PROGRESS_BAR_HEIGHT = 4;
 
+  struct PopupLayout {
+    int x;
+    int y;
+    int width;
+    int height;
+  };
+
   static void drawBattery(const GfxRenderer& renderer, int left, int top, bool showPercentage = true);
   static void drawBookProgressBar(const GfxRenderer& renderer, size_t bookProgress);
 
+  static PopupLayout drawPopup(const GfxRenderer& renderer, const char* message);
+
+  static void fillPopupProgress(const GfxRenderer& renderer, const PopupLayout& layout, int progress);
+
   // Draw a horizontal tab bar with underline indicator for selected tab
   // Returns the height of the tab bar (for positioning content below)
   static int drawTabBar(const GfxRenderer& renderer, int y, const std::vector<TabInfo>& tabs);

src/activities/boot_sleep/SleepActivity.cpp

@@ -8,13 +8,15 @@
 
 #include "CrossPointSettings.h"
 #include "CrossPointState.h"
+#include "ScreenComponents.h"
 #include "fontIds.h"
 #include "images/CrossLarge.h"
 #include "util/StringUtils.h"
 
 void SleepActivity::onEnter() {
   Activity::onEnter();
-  renderPopup("Entering Sleep...");
+
+  ScreenComponents::drawPopup(renderer, "Entering Sleep...");
 
   if (SETTINGS.sleepScreen == CrossPointSettings::SLEEP_SCREEN_MODE::BLANK) {
     return renderBlankSleepScreen();
@@ -31,20 +33,6 @@ void SleepActivity::onEnter() {
   renderDefaultSleepScreen();
 }
 
-void SleepActivity::renderPopup(const char* message) const {
-  const int textWidth = renderer.getTextWidth(UI_12_FONT_ID, message, EpdFontFamily::BOLD);
-  constexpr int margin = 20;
-  const int x = (renderer.getScreenWidth() - textWidth - margin * 2) / 2;
-  constexpr int y = 117;
-  const int w = textWidth + margin * 2;
-  const int h = renderer.getLineHeight(UI_12_FONT_ID) + margin * 2;
-  // renderer.clearScreen();
-  renderer.fillRect(x - 5, y - 5, w + 10, h + 10, true);
-  renderer.fillRect(x + 5, y + 5, w - 10, h - 10, false);
-  renderer.drawText(UI_12_FONT_ID, x + margin, y + margin, message, true, EpdFontFamily::BOLD);
-  renderer.displayBuffer();
-}
-
 void SleepActivity::renderCustomSleepScreen() const {
   // Check if we have a /sleep directory
   auto dir = SdMan.open("/sleep");
@@ -133,7 +121,7 @@ void SleepActivity::renderDefaultSleepScreen() const {
     renderer.invertScreen();
   }
 
-  renderer.displayBuffer(EInkDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
+  renderer.displayBuffer(HalDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
 }
 
 void SleepActivity::renderBitmapSleepScreen(const Bitmap& bitmap) const {
@@ -189,7 +177,7 @@ void SleepActivity::renderBitmapSleepScreen(const Bitmap& bitmap) const {
     renderer.invertScreen();
   }
 
-  renderer.displayBuffer(EInkDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
+  renderer.displayBuffer(HalDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
 
   if (hasGreyscale) {
     bitmap.rewindToData();
@@ -280,5 +268,5 @@ void SleepActivity::renderCoverSleepScreen() const {
 
 void SleepActivity::renderBlankSleepScreen() const {
   renderer.clearScreen();
-  renderer.displayBuffer(EInkDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
+  renderer.displayBuffer(HalDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
 }

src/activities/boot_sleep/SleepActivity.h

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ class SleepActivity final : public Activity {
   void onEnter() override;
 
  private:
-  void renderPopup(const char* message) const;
   void renderDefaultSleepScreen() const;
   void renderCustomSleepScreen() const;
   void renderCoverSleepScreen() const;

src/activities/home/MyLibraryActivity.cpp

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ namespace {
 constexpr int TAB_BAR_Y = 15;
 constexpr int CONTENT_START_Y = 60;
 constexpr int LINE_HEIGHT = 30;
+constexpr int RECENTS_LINE_HEIGHT = 65;  // Increased for two-line items
 constexpr int LEFT_MARGIN = 20;
 constexpr int RIGHT_MARGIN = 40;  // Extra space for scroll indicator
 
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ int MyLibraryActivity::getPageItems() const {
 
 int MyLibraryActivity::getCurrentItemCount() const {
   if (currentTab == Tab::Recent) {
-    return static_cast<int>(bookTitles.size());
+    return static_cast<int>(recentBooks.size());
   }
   return static_cast<int>(files.size());
 }
@@ -66,34 +67,16 @@ int MyLibraryActivity::getCurrentPage() const {
 }
 
 void MyLibraryActivity::loadRecentBooks() {
-  constexpr size_t MAX_RECENT_BOOKS = 20;
-
-  bookTitles.clear();
-  bookPaths.clear();
+  recentBooks.clear();
   const auto& books = RECENT_BOOKS.getBooks();
-  bookTitles.reserve(std::min(books.size(), MAX_RECENT_BOOKS));
-  bookPaths.reserve(std::min(books.size(), MAX_RECENT_BOOKS));
-
-  for (const auto& path : books) {
-    // Limit to maximum number of recent books
-    if (bookTitles.size() >= MAX_RECENT_BOOKS) {
-      break;
-    }
+  recentBooks.reserve(books.size());
 
+  for (const auto& book : books) {
     // Skip if file no longer exists
-    if (!SdMan.exists(path.c_str())) {
+    if (!SdMan.exists(book.path.c_str())) {
       continue;
     }
-
-    // Extract filename from path for display
-    std::string title = path;
-    const size_t lastSlash = title.find_last_of('/');
-    if (lastSlash != std::string::npos) {
-      title = title.substr(lastSlash + 1);
-    }
-
-    bookTitles.push_back(title);
-    bookPaths.push_back(path);
+    recentBooks.push_back(book);
   }
 }
 
@@ -222,8 +205,6 @@ void MyLibraryActivity::onExit() {
   vSemaphoreDelete(renderingMutex);
   renderingMutex = nullptr;
 
-  bookTitles.clear();
-  bookPaths.clear();
   files.clear();
 }
 
@@ -246,8 +227,8 @@ void MyLibraryActivity::loop() {
   // Confirm button - open selected item
   if (mappedInput.wasReleased(MappedInputManager::Button::Confirm)) {
     if (currentTab == Tab::Recent) {
-      if (!bookPaths.empty() && selectorIndex < static_cast<int>(bookPaths.size())) {
-        onSelectBook(bookPaths[selectorIndex], currentTab);
+      if (!recentBooks.empty() && selectorIndex < static_cast<int>(recentBooks.size())) {
+        onSelectBook(recentBooks[selectorIndex].path, currentTab);
       }
     } else {
       // Files tab
@@ -418,7 +399,7 @@ void MyLibraryActivity::render() const {
 void MyLibraryActivity::renderRecentTab() const {
   const auto pageWidth = renderer.getScreenWidth();
   const int pageItems = getPageItems();
-  const int bookCount = static_cast<int>(bookTitles.size());
+  const int bookCount = static_cast<int>(recentBooks.size());
 
   if (bookCount == 0) {
     renderer.drawText(UI_10_FONT_ID, LEFT_MARGIN, CONTENT_START_Y, "No recent books");
@@ -428,14 +409,37 @@ void MyLibraryActivity::renderRecentTab() const {
   const auto pageStartIndex = selectorIndex / pageItems * pageItems;
 
   // Draw selection highlight
-  renderer.fillRect(0, CONTENT_START_Y + (selectorIndex % pageItems) * LINE_HEIGHT - 2, pageWidth - RIGHT_MARGIN,
-                    LINE_HEIGHT);
+  renderer.fillRect(0, CONTENT_START_Y + (selectorIndex % pageItems) * RECENTS_LINE_HEIGHT - 2,
+                    pageWidth - RIGHT_MARGIN, RECENTS_LINE_HEIGHT);
 
   // Draw items
   for (int i = pageStartIndex; i < bookCount && i < pageStartIndex + pageItems; i++) {
-    auto item = renderer.truncatedText(UI_10_FONT_ID, bookTitles[i].c_str(), pageWidth - LEFT_MARGIN - RIGHT_MARGIN);
-    renderer.drawText(UI_10_FONT_ID, LEFT_MARGIN, CONTENT_START_Y + (i % pageItems) * LINE_HEIGHT, item.c_str(),
-                      i != selectorIndex);
+    const auto& book = recentBooks[i];
+    const int y = CONTENT_START_Y + (i % pageItems) * RECENTS_LINE_HEIGHT;
+
+    // Line 1: Title
+    std::string title = book.title;
+    if (title.empty()) {
+      // Fallback for older entries or files without metadata
+      title = book.path;
+      const size_t lastSlash = title.find_last_of('/');
+      if (lastSlash != std::string::npos) {
+        title = title.substr(lastSlash + 1);
+      }
+      const size_t dot = title.find_last_of('.');
+      if (dot != std::string::npos) {
+        title.resize(dot);
+      }
+    }
+    auto truncatedTitle = renderer.truncatedText(UI_12_FONT_ID, title.c_str(), pageWidth - LEFT_MARGIN - RIGHT_MARGIN);
+    renderer.drawText(UI_12_FONT_ID, LEFT_MARGIN, y + 2, truncatedTitle.c_str(), i != selectorIndex);
+
+    // Line 2: Author
+    if (!book.author.empty()) {
+      auto truncatedAuthor =
+          renderer.truncatedText(UI_10_FONT_ID, book.author.c_str(), pageWidth - LEFT_MARGIN - RIGHT_MARGIN);
+      renderer.drawText(UI_10_FONT_ID, LEFT_MARGIN, y + 32, truncatedAuthor.c_str(), i != selectorIndex);
+    }
   }
 }
 

src/activities/home/MyLibraryActivity.h

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "../Activity.h"
+#include "RecentBooksStore.h"
 
 class MyLibraryActivity final : public Activity {
  public:
@@ -41,8 +42,7 @@ class MyLibraryActivity final : public Activity {
   void executeSwitchTab(bool isPrevButton);
 
   // Recent tab state
-  std::vector<std::string> bookTitles;  // Display titles for each book
-  std::vector<std::string> bookPaths;   // Paths for each visible book (excludes missing)
+  std::vector<RecentBook> recentBooks;
 
   // Files tab state (from FileSelectionActivity)
   std::string basepath = "/";

src/activities/network/WifiSelectionActivity.cpp

@@ -266,9 +266,9 @@ void WifiSelectionActivity::checkConnectionStatus() {
   }
 
   if (status == WL_CONNECT_FAILED || status == WL_NO_SSID_AVAIL) {
-    connectionError = "Connection failed";
+    connectionError = "Error: General failure";
     if (status == WL_NO_SSID_AVAIL) {
-      connectionError = "Network not found";
+      connectionError = "Error: Network not found";
     }
     state = WifiSelectionState::CONNECTION_FAILED;
     updateRequired = true;
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ void WifiSelectionActivity::checkConnectionStatus() {
   // Check for timeout
   if (millis() - connectionStartTime > CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS) {
     WiFi.disconnect();
-    connectionError = "Connection timeout";
+    connectionError = "Error: Connection timeout";
     state = WifiSelectionState::CONNECTION_FAILED;
     updateRequired = true;
     return;
@@ -689,7 +689,7 @@ void WifiSelectionActivity::renderForgetPrompt() const {
   const auto height = renderer.getLineHeight(UI_10_FONT_ID);
   const auto top = (pageHeight - height * 3) / 2;
 
-  renderer.drawCenteredText(UI_12_FONT_ID, top - 40, "Forget Network?", true, EpdFontFamily::BOLD);
+  renderer.drawCenteredText(UI_12_FONT_ID, top - 40, "Connection Failed", true, EpdFontFamily::BOLD);
 
   std::string ssidInfo = "Network: " + selectedSSID;
   if (ssidInfo.length() > 28) {
@@ -697,7 +697,7 @@ void WifiSelectionActivity::renderForgetPrompt() const {
   }
   renderer.drawCenteredText(UI_10_FONT_ID, top, ssidInfo.c_str());
 
-  renderer.drawCenteredText(UI_10_FONT_ID, top + 40, "Remove saved password?");
+  renderer.drawCenteredText(UI_10_FONT_ID, top + 40, "Forget network and remove saved password?");
 
   // Draw Cancel/Forget network buttons
   const int buttonY = top + 80;

src/activities/reader/EpubReaderActivity.cpp

@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ void EpubReaderActivity::onEnter() {
   // Save current epub as last opened epub and add to recent books
   APP_STATE.openEpubPath = epub->getPath();
   APP_STATE.saveToFile();
-  RECENT_BOOKS.addBook(epub->getPath());
+  RECENT_BOOKS.addBook(epub->getPath(), epub->getTitle(), epub->getAuthor());
 
   // Trigger first update
   updateRequired = true;
@@ -130,31 +130,9 @@ void EpubReaderActivity::loop() {
     const int currentPage = section ? section->currentPage : 0;
     const int totalPages = section ? section->pageCount : 0;
     exitActivity();
-    enterNewActivity(new EpubReaderChapterSelectionActivity(
-        this->renderer, this->mappedInput, epub, epub->getPath(), currentSpineIndex, currentPage, totalPages,
-        [this] {
-          exitActivity();
-          updateRequired = true;
-        },
-        [this](const int newSpineIndex) {
-          if (currentSpineIndex != newSpineIndex) {
-            currentSpineIndex = newSpineIndex;
-            nextPageNumber = 0;
-            section.reset();
-          }
-          exitActivity();
-          updateRequired = true;
-        },
-        [this](const int newSpineIndex, const int newPage) {
-          // Handle sync position
-          if (currentSpineIndex != newSpineIndex || (section && section->currentPage != newPage)) {
-            currentSpineIndex = newSpineIndex;
-            nextPageNumber = newPage;
-            section.reset();
-          }
-          exitActivity();
-          updateRequired = true;
-        }));
+    enterNewActivity(new EpubReaderMenuActivity(
+        this->renderer, this->mappedInput, epub->getTitle(), [this]() { onReaderMenuBack(); },
+        [this](EpubReaderMenuActivity::MenuAction action) { onReaderMenuConfirm(action); }));
     xSemaphoreGive(renderingMutex);
   }
 
@@ -242,6 +220,89 @@ void EpubReaderActivity::loop() {
   }
 }
 
+void EpubReaderActivity::onReaderMenuBack() {
+  exitActivity();
+  updateRequired = true;
+}
+
+void EpubReaderActivity::onReaderMenuConfirm(EpubReaderMenuActivity::MenuAction action) {
+  switch (action) {
+    case EpubReaderMenuActivity::MenuAction::SELECT_CHAPTER: {
+      // Calculate values BEFORE we start destroying things
+      const int currentP = section ? section->currentPage : 0;
+      const int totalP = section ? section->pageCount : 0;
+      const int spineIdx = currentSpineIndex;
+      const std::string path = epub->getPath();
+
+      xSemaphoreTake(renderingMutex, portMAX_DELAY);
+
+      // 1. Close the menu
+      exitActivity();
+
+      // 2. Open the Chapter Selector
+      enterNewActivity(new EpubReaderChapterSelectionActivity(
+          this->renderer, this->mappedInput, epub, path, spineIdx, currentP, totalP,
+          [this] {
+            exitActivity();
+            updateRequired = true;
+          },
+          [this](const int newSpineIndex) {
+            if (currentSpineIndex != newSpineIndex) {
+              currentSpineIndex = newSpineIndex;
+              nextPageNumber = 0;
+              section.reset();
+            }
+            exitActivity();
+            updateRequired = true;
+          },
+          [this](const int newSpineIndex, const int newPage) {
+            if (currentSpineIndex != newSpineIndex || (section && section->currentPage != newPage)) {
+              currentSpineIndex = newSpineIndex;
+              nextPageNumber = newPage;
+              section.reset();
+            }
+            exitActivity();
+            updateRequired = true;
+          }));
+
+      xSemaphoreGive(renderingMutex);
+      break;
+    }
+    case EpubReaderMenuActivity::MenuAction::GO_HOME: {
+      // 2. Trigger the reader's "Go Home" callback
+      if (onGoHome) {
+        onGoHome();
+      }
+
+      break;
+    }
+    case EpubReaderMenuActivity::MenuAction::DELETE_CACHE: {
+      xSemaphoreTake(renderingMutex, portMAX_DELAY);
+      if (epub) {
+        // 2. BACKUP: Read current progress
+        // We use the current variables that track our position
+        uint16_t backupSpine = currentSpineIndex;
+        uint16_t backupPage = section->currentPage;
+        uint16_t backupPageCount = section->pageCount;
+
+        section.reset();
+        // 3. WIPE: Clear the cache directory
+        epub->clearCache();
+
+        // 4. RESTORE: Re-setup the directory and rewrite the progress file
+        epub->setupCacheDir();
+
+        saveProgress(backupSpine, backupPage, backupPageCount);
+      }
+      exitActivity();
+      updateRequired = true;
+      xSemaphoreGive(renderingMutex);
+      if (onGoHome) onGoHome();
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 void EpubReaderActivity::displayTaskLoop() {
   while (true) {
     if (updateRequired) {
@@ -308,49 +369,11 @@ void EpubReaderActivity::renderScreen() {
                                   viewportHeight, SETTINGS.hyphenationEnabled)) {
       Serial.printf("[%lu] [ERS] Cache not found, building...\n", millis());
 
-      // Progress bar dimensions
-      constexpr int barWidth = 200;
-      constexpr int barHeight = 10;
-      constexpr int boxMargin = 20;
-      const int textWidth = renderer.getTextWidth(UI_12_FONT_ID, "Indexing...");
-      const int boxWidthWithBar = (barWidth > textWidth ? barWidth : textWidth) + boxMargin * 2;
-      const int boxWidthNoBar = textWidth + boxMargin * 2;
-      const int boxHeightWithBar = renderer.getLineHeight(UI_12_FONT_ID) + barHeight + boxMargin * 3;
-      const int boxHeightNoBar = renderer.getLineHeight(UI_12_FONT_ID) + boxMargin * 2;
-      const int boxXWithBar = (renderer.getScreenWidth() - boxWidthWithBar) / 2;
-      const int boxXNoBar = (renderer.getScreenWidth() - boxWidthNoBar) / 2;
-      constexpr int boxY = 50;
-      const int barX = boxXWithBar + (boxWidthWithBar - barWidth) / 2;
-      const int barY = boxY + renderer.getLineHeight(UI_12_FONT_ID) + boxMargin * 2;
-
-      // Always show "Indexing..." text first
-      {
-        renderer.fillRect(boxXNoBar, boxY, boxWidthNoBar, boxHeightNoBar, false);
-        renderer.drawText(UI_12_FONT_ID, boxXNoBar + boxMargin, boxY + boxMargin, "Indexing...");
-        renderer.drawRect(boxXNoBar + 5, boxY + 5, boxWidthNoBar - 10, boxHeightNoBar - 10);
-        renderer.displayBuffer();
-        pagesUntilFullRefresh = 0;
-      }
-
-      // Setup callback - only called for chapters >= 50KB, redraws with progress bar
-      auto progressSetup = [this, boxXWithBar, boxWidthWithBar, boxHeightWithBar, barX, barY] {
-        renderer.fillRect(boxXWithBar, boxY, boxWidthWithBar, boxHeightWithBar, false);
-        renderer.drawText(UI_12_FONT_ID, boxXWithBar + boxMargin, boxY + boxMargin, "Indexing...");
-        renderer.drawRect(boxXWithBar + 5, boxY + 5, boxWidthWithBar - 10, boxHeightWithBar - 10);
-        renderer.drawRect(barX, barY, barWidth, barHeight);
-        renderer.displayBuffer();
-      };
-
-      // Progress callback to update progress bar
-      auto progressCallback = [this, barX, barY, barWidth, barHeight](int progress) {
-        const int fillWidth = (barWidth - 2) * progress / 100;
-        renderer.fillRect(barX + 1, barY + 1, fillWidth, barHeight - 2, true);
-        renderer.displayBuffer(EInkDisplay::FAST_REFRESH);
-      };
+      const auto popupFn = [this]() { ScreenComponents::drawPopup(renderer, "Indexing..."); };
 
       if (!section->createSectionFile(SETTINGS.getReaderFontId(), SETTINGS.getReaderLineCompression(),
                                       SETTINGS.extraParagraphSpacing, SETTINGS.paragraphAlignment, viewportWidth,
-                                      viewportHeight, SETTINGS.hyphenationEnabled, progressSetup, progressCallback)) {
+                                      viewportHeight, SETTINGS.hyphenationEnabled, popupFn)) {
         Serial.printf("[%lu] [ERS] Failed to persist page data to SD\n", millis());
         section.reset();
         return;
@@ -407,28 +430,33 @@ void EpubReaderActivity::renderScreen() {
     renderContents(std::move(p), orientedMarginTop, orientedMarginRight, orientedMarginBottom, orientedMarginLeft);
     Serial.printf("[%lu] [ERS] Rendered page in %dms\n", millis(), millis() - start);
   }
+  saveProgress(currentSpineIndex, section->currentPage, section->pageCount);
+}
 
+void EpubReaderActivity::saveProgress(int spineIndex, int currentPage, int pageCount) {
   FsFile f;
   if (SdMan.openFileForWrite("ERS", epub->getCachePath() + "/progress.bin", f)) {
     uint8_t data[6];
     data[0] = currentSpineIndex & 0xFF;
     data[1] = (currentSpineIndex >> 8) & 0xFF;
-    data[2] = section->currentPage & 0xFF;
-    data[3] = (section->currentPage >> 8) & 0xFF;
-    data[4] = section->pageCount & 0xFF;
-    data[5] = (section->pageCount >> 8) & 0xFF;
+    data[2] = currentPage & 0xFF;
+    data[3] = (currentPage >> 8) & 0xFF;
+    data[4] = pageCount & 0xFF;
+    data[5] = (pageCount >> 8) & 0xFF;
     f.write(data, 6);
     f.close();
+    Serial.printf("[ERS] Progress saved: Chapter %d, Page %d\n", spineIndex, currentPage);
+  } else {
+    Serial.printf("[ERS] Could not save progress!\n");
   }
 }
-
 void EpubReaderActivity::renderContents(std::unique_ptr<Page> page, const int orientedMarginTop,
                                         const int orientedMarginRight, const int orientedMarginBottom,
                                         const int orientedMarginLeft) {
   page->render(renderer, SETTINGS.getReaderFontId(), orientedMarginLeft, orientedMarginTop);
   renderStatusBar(orientedMarginRight, orientedMarginBottom, orientedMarginLeft);
   if (pagesUntilFullRefresh <= 1) {
-    renderer.displayBuffer(EInkDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
+    renderer.displayBuffer(HalDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
     pagesUntilFullRefresh = SETTINGS.getRefreshFrequency();
   } else {
     renderer.displayBuffer();

src/activities/reader/EpubReaderActivity.h

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <freertos/semphr.h>
 #include <freertos/task.h>
 
+#include "EpubReaderMenuActivity.h"
 #include "activities/ActivityWithSubactivity.h"
 
 class EpubReaderActivity final : public ActivityWithSubactivity {
@@ -27,6 +28,9 @@ class EpubReaderActivity final : public ActivityWithSubactivity {
   void renderContents(std::unique_ptr<Page> page, int orientedMarginTop, int orientedMarginRight,
                       int orientedMarginBottom, int orientedMarginLeft);
   void renderStatusBar(int orientedMarginRight, int orientedMarginBottom, int orientedMarginLeft) const;
+  void saveProgress(int spineIndex, int currentPage, int pageCount);
+  void onReaderMenuBack();
+  void onReaderMenuConfirm(EpubReaderMenuActivity::MenuAction action);
 
  public:
   explicit EpubReaderActivity(GfxRenderer& renderer, MappedInputManager& mappedInput, std::unique_ptr<Epub> epub,

src/activities/reader/EpubReaderChapterSelectionActivity.cpp

@@ -181,9 +181,7 @@ void EpubReaderChapterSelectionActivity::renderScreen() {
   const int pageItems = getPageItems();
   const int totalItems = getTotalItems();
 
-  const std::string title =
-      renderer.truncatedText(UI_12_FONT_ID, epub->getTitle().c_str(), pageWidth - 40, EpdFontFamily::BOLD);
-  renderer.drawCenteredText(UI_12_FONT_ID, 15, title.c_str(), true, EpdFontFamily::BOLD);
+  renderer.drawCenteredText(UI_12_FONT_ID, 15, "Go to Chapter", true, EpdFontFamily::BOLD);
 
   const auto pageStartIndex = selectorIndex / pageItems * pageItems;
   renderer.fillRect(0, 60 + (selectorIndex % pageItems) * 30 - 2, pageWidth - 1, 30);
@@ -208,8 +206,11 @@ void EpubReaderChapterSelectionActivity::renderScreen() {
     }
   }
 
-  const auto labels = mappedInput.mapLabels("« Back", "Select", "Up", "Down");
-  renderer.drawButtonHints(UI_10_FONT_ID, labels.btn1, labels.btn2, labels.btn3, labels.btn4);
+  // Skip button hints in landscape CW mode (they overlap content)
+  if (renderer.getOrientation() != GfxRenderer::LandscapeClockwise) {
+    const auto labels = mappedInput.mapLabels("« Back", "Select", "Up", "Down");
+    renderer.drawButtonHints(UI_10_FONT_ID, labels.btn1, labels.btn2, labels.btn3, labels.btn4);
+  }
 
   renderer.displayBuffer();
 }

src/activities/reader/EpubReaderMenuActivity.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+#include "EpubReaderMenuActivity.h"
+
+#include <GfxRenderer.h>
+
+#include "fontIds.h"
+
+void EpubReaderMenuActivity::onEnter() {
+  ActivityWithSubactivity::onEnter();
+  renderingMutex = xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
+  updateRequired = true;
+
+  xTaskCreate(&EpubReaderMenuActivity::taskTrampoline, "EpubMenuTask", 4096, this, 1, &displayTaskHandle);
+}
+
+void EpubReaderMenuActivity::onExit() {
+  ActivityWithSubactivity::onExit();
+  xSemaphoreTake(renderingMutex, portMAX_DELAY);
+  if (displayTaskHandle) {
+    vTaskDelete(displayTaskHandle);
+    displayTaskHandle = nullptr;
+  }
+  vSemaphoreDelete(renderingMutex);
+  renderingMutex = nullptr;
+}
+
+void EpubReaderMenuActivity::taskTrampoline(void* param) {
+  auto* self = static_cast<EpubReaderMenuActivity*>(param);
+  self->displayTaskLoop();
+}
+
+void EpubReaderMenuActivity::displayTaskLoop() {
+  while (true) {
+    if (updateRequired && !subActivity) {
+      updateRequired = false;
+      xSemaphoreTake(renderingMutex, portMAX_DELAY);
+      renderScreen();
+      xSemaphoreGive(renderingMutex);
+    }
+    vTaskDelay(10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
+  }
+}
+
+void EpubReaderMenuActivity::loop() {
+  if (subActivity) {
+    subActivity->loop();
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Use local variables for items we need to check after potential deletion
+  if (mappedInput.wasReleased(MappedInputManager::Button::Up) ||
+      mappedInput.wasReleased(MappedInputManager::Button::Left)) {
+    selectedIndex = (selectedIndex + menuItems.size() - 1) % menuItems.size();
+    updateRequired = true;
+  } else if (mappedInput.wasReleased(MappedInputManager::Button::Down) ||
+             mappedInput.wasReleased(MappedInputManager::Button::Right)) {
+    selectedIndex = (selectedIndex + 1) % menuItems.size();
+    updateRequired = true;
+  } else if (mappedInput.wasReleased(MappedInputManager::Button::Confirm)) {
+    // 1. Capture the callback and action locally
+    auto actionCallback = onAction;
+    auto selectedAction = menuItems[selectedIndex].action;
+
+    // 2. Execute the callback
+    actionCallback(selectedAction);
+
+    // 3. CRITICAL: Return immediately. 'this' is likely deleted now.
+    return;
+  } else if (mappedInput.wasReleased(MappedInputManager::Button::Back)) {
+    onBack();
+    return;  // Also return here just in case
+  }
+}
+
+void EpubReaderMenuActivity::renderScreen() {
+  renderer.clearScreen();
+  const auto pageWidth = renderer.getScreenWidth();
+
+  // Title
+  const std::string truncTitle =
+      renderer.truncatedText(UI_12_FONT_ID, title.c_str(), pageWidth - 40, EpdFontFamily::BOLD);
+  renderer.drawCenteredText(UI_12_FONT_ID, 15, truncTitle.c_str(), true, EpdFontFamily::BOLD);
+
+  // Menu Items
+  constexpr int startY = 60;
+  constexpr int lineHeight = 30;
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < menuItems.size(); ++i) {
+    const int displayY = startY + (i * lineHeight);
+    const bool isSelected = (static_cast<int>(i) == selectedIndex);
+
+    if (isSelected) {
+      renderer.fillRect(0, displayY, pageWidth - 1, lineHeight, true);
+    }
+
+    renderer.drawText(UI_10_FONT_ID, 20, displayY, menuItems[i].label.c_str(), !isSelected);
+  }
+
+  // Footer / Hints
+  const auto labels = mappedInput.mapLabels("« Back", "Select", "Up", "Down");
+  renderer.drawButtonHints(UI_10_FONT_ID, labels.btn1, labels.btn2, labels.btn3, labels.btn4);
+
+  renderer.displayBuffer();
+}

src/activities/reader/EpubReaderMenuActivity.h

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <Epub.h>
+#include <freertos/FreeRTOS.h>
+#include <freertos/semphr.h>
+#include <freertos/task.h>
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "../ActivityWithSubactivity.h"
+#include "MappedInputManager.h"
+
+class EpubReaderMenuActivity final : public ActivityWithSubactivity {
+ public:
+  enum class MenuAction { SELECT_CHAPTER, GO_HOME, DELETE_CACHE };
+
+  explicit EpubReaderMenuActivity(GfxRenderer& renderer, MappedInputManager& mappedInput, const std::string& title,
+                                  const std::function<void()>& onBack, const std::function<void(MenuAction)>& onAction)
+      : ActivityWithSubactivity("EpubReaderMenu", renderer, mappedInput),
+        title(title),
+        onBack(onBack),
+        onAction(onAction) {}
+
+  void onEnter() override;
+  void onExit() override;
+  void loop() override;
+
+ private:
+  struct MenuItem {
+    MenuAction action;
+    std::string label;
+  };
+
+  const std::vector<MenuItem> menuItems = {{MenuAction::SELECT_CHAPTER, "Go to Chapter"},
+                                           {MenuAction::GO_HOME, "Go Home"},
+                                           {MenuAction::DELETE_CACHE, "Delete Book Cache"}};
+
+  int selectedIndex = 0;
+  bool updateRequired = false;
+  TaskHandle_t displayTaskHandle = nullptr;
+  SemaphoreHandle_t renderingMutex = nullptr;
+  std::string title = "Reader Menu";
+
+  const std::function<void()> onBack;
+  const std::function<void(MenuAction)> onAction;
+
+  static void taskTrampoline(void* param);
+  [[noreturn]] void displayTaskLoop();
+  void renderScreen();
+};

src/activities/reader/TxtReaderActivity.cpp

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ void TxtReaderActivity::onEnter() {
   // Save current txt as last opened file and add to recent books
   APP_STATE.openEpubPath = txt->getPath();
   APP_STATE.saveToFile();
-  RECENT_BOOKS.addBook(txt->getPath());
+  RECENT_BOOKS.addBook(txt->getPath(), "", "");
 
   // Trigger first update
   updateRequired = true;
@@ -207,28 +207,10 @@ void TxtReaderActivity::buildPageIndex() {
 
   size_t offset = 0;
   const size_t fileSize = txt->getFileSize();
-  int lastProgressPercent = -1;
 
   Serial.printf("[%lu] [TRS] Building page index for %zu bytes...\n", millis(), fileSize);
 
-  // Progress bar dimensions (matching EpubReaderActivity style)
-  constexpr int barWidth = 200;
-  constexpr int barHeight = 10;
-  constexpr int boxMargin = 20;
-  const int textWidth = renderer.getTextWidth(UI_12_FONT_ID, "Indexing...");
-  const int boxWidth = (barWidth > textWidth ? barWidth : textWidth) + boxMargin * 2;
-  const int boxHeight = renderer.getLineHeight(UI_12_FONT_ID) + barHeight + boxMargin * 3;
-  const int boxX = (renderer.getScreenWidth() - boxWidth) / 2;
-  constexpr int boxY = 50;
-  const int barX = boxX + (boxWidth - barWidth) / 2;
-  const int barY = boxY + renderer.getLineHeight(UI_12_FONT_ID) + boxMargin * 2;
-
-  // Draw initial progress box
-  renderer.fillRect(boxX, boxY, boxWidth, boxHeight, false);
-  renderer.drawText(UI_12_FONT_ID, boxX + boxMargin, boxY + boxMargin, "Indexing...");
-  renderer.drawRect(boxX + 5, boxY + 5, boxWidth - 10, boxHeight - 10);
-  renderer.drawRect(barX, barY, barWidth, barHeight);
-  renderer.displayBuffer();
+  ScreenComponents::drawPopup(renderer, "Indexing...");
 
   while (offset < fileSize) {
     std::vector<std::string> tempLines;
@@ -248,17 +230,6 @@ void TxtReaderActivity::buildPageIndex() {
       pageOffsets.push_back(offset);
     }
 
-    // Update progress bar every 10% (matching EpubReaderActivity logic)
-    int progressPercent = (offset * 100) / fileSize;
-    if (lastProgressPercent / 10 != progressPercent / 10) {
-      lastProgressPercent = progressPercent;
-
-      // Fill progress bar
-      const int fillWidth = (barWidth - 2) * progressPercent / 100;
-      renderer.fillRect(barX + 1, barY + 1, fillWidth, barHeight - 2, true);
-      renderer.displayBuffer(EInkDisplay::FAST_REFRESH);
-    }
-
     // Yield to other tasks periodically
     if (pageOffsets.size() % 20 == 0) {
       vTaskDelay(1);
@@ -402,9 +373,6 @@ void TxtReaderActivity::renderScreen() {
 
   // Initialize reader if not done
   if (!initialized) {
-    renderer.clearScreen();
-    renderer.drawCenteredText(UI_12_FONT_ID, 300, "Indexing...", true, EpdFontFamily::BOLD);
-    renderer.displayBuffer();
     initializeReader();
   }
 
@@ -484,7 +452,7 @@ void TxtReaderActivity::renderPage() {
   renderStatusBar(orientedMarginRight, orientedMarginBottom, orientedMarginLeft);
 
   if (pagesUntilFullRefresh <= 1) {
-    renderer.displayBuffer(EInkDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
+    renderer.displayBuffer(HalDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
     pagesUntilFullRefresh = SETTINGS.getRefreshFrequency();
   } else {
     renderer.displayBuffer();

src/activities/reader/XtcReaderActivity.cpp

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ void XtcReaderActivity::onEnter() {
   // Save current XTC as last opened book and add to recent books
   APP_STATE.openEpubPath = xtc->getPath();
   APP_STATE.saveToFile();
-  RECENT_BOOKS.addBook(xtc->getPath());
+  RECENT_BOOKS.addBook(xtc->getPath(), xtc->getTitle(), xtc->getAuthor());
 
   // Trigger first update
   updateRequired = true;
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ void XtcReaderActivity::renderPage() {
 
     // Display BW with conditional refresh based on pagesUntilFullRefresh
     if (pagesUntilFullRefresh <= 1) {
-      renderer.displayBuffer(EInkDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
+      renderer.displayBuffer(HalDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
       pagesUntilFullRefresh = SETTINGS.getRefreshFrequency();
     } else {
       renderer.displayBuffer();
@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ void XtcReaderActivity::renderPage() {
 
   // Display with appropriate refresh
   if (pagesUntilFullRefresh <= 1) {
-    renderer.displayBuffer(EInkDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
+    renderer.displayBuffer(HalDisplay::HALF_REFRESH);
     pagesUntilFullRefresh = SETTINGS.getRefreshFrequency();
   } else {
     renderer.displayBuffer();

src/activities/reader/XtcReaderChapterSelectionActivity.cpp

@@ -149,8 +149,11 @@ void XtcReaderChapterSelectionActivity::renderScreen() {
     renderer.drawText(UI_10_FONT_ID, 20, 60 + (i % pageItems) * 30, title, i != selectorIndex);
   }
 
-  const auto labels = mappedInput.mapLabels("« Back", "Select", "Up", "Down");
-  renderer.drawButtonHints(UI_10_FONT_ID, labels.btn1, labels.btn2, labels.btn3, labels.btn4);
+  // Skip button hints in landscape CW mode (they overlap content)
+  if (renderer.getOrientation() != GfxRenderer::LandscapeClockwise) {
+    const auto labels = mappedInput.mapLabels("« Back", "Select", "Up", "Down");
+    renderer.drawButtonHints(UI_10_FONT_ID, labels.btn1, labels.btn2, labels.btn3, labels.btn4);
+  }
 
   renderer.displayBuffer();
 }

src/activities/util/FullScreenMessageActivity.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
-#include <EInkDisplay.h>
 #include <EpdFontFamily.h>
+#include <HalDisplay.h>
 
 #include <string>
 #include <utility>
@@ -10,12 +10,12 @@
 class FullScreenMessageActivity final : public Activity {
   std::string text;
   EpdFontFamily::Style style;
-  EInkDisplay::RefreshMode refreshMode;
+  HalDisplay::RefreshMode refreshMode;
 
  public:
   explicit FullScreenMessageActivity(GfxRenderer& renderer, MappedInputManager& mappedInput, std::string text,
                                      const EpdFontFamily::Style style = EpdFontFamily::REGULAR,
-                                     const EInkDisplay::RefreshMode refreshMode = EInkDisplay::FAST_REFRESH)
+                                     const HalDisplay::RefreshMode refreshMode = HalDisplay::FAST_REFRESH)
       : Activity("FullScreenMessage", renderer, mappedInput),
         text(std::move(text)),
         style(style),

src/main.cpp

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 #include <Arduino.h>
-#include <EInkDisplay.h>
 #include <Epub.h>
 #include <GfxRenderer.h>
-#include <InputManager.h>
+#include <HalDisplay.h>
+#include <HalGPIO.h>
 #include <SDCardManager.h>
 #include <SPI.h>
 #include <builtinFonts/all.h>
@@ -26,23 +26,10 @@
 #include "activities/util/FullScreenMessageActivity.h"
 #include "fontIds.h"
 
-#define SPI_FQ 40000000
-// Display SPI pins (custom pins for XteinkX4, not hardware SPI defaults)
-#define EPD_SCLK 8   // SPI Clock
-#define EPD_MOSI 10  // SPI MOSI (Master Out Slave In)
-#define EPD_CS 21    // Chip Select
-#define EPD_DC 4     // Data/Command
-#define EPD_RST 5    // Reset
-#define EPD_BUSY 6   // Busy
-
-#define UART0_RXD 20  // Used for USB connection detection
-
-#define SD_SPI_MISO 7
-
-EInkDisplay einkDisplay(EPD_SCLK, EPD_MOSI, EPD_CS, EPD_DC, EPD_RST, EPD_BUSY);
-InputManager inputManager;
-MappedInputManager mappedInputManager(inputManager);
-GfxRenderer renderer(einkDisplay);
+HalDisplay display;
+HalGPIO gpio;
+MappedInputManager mappedInputManager(gpio);
+GfxRenderer renderer(display);
 Activity* currentActivity;
 
 // Fonts
@@ -170,21 +157,20 @@ void verifyPowerButtonDuration() {
   const uint16_t calibratedPressDuration =
       (calibration < SETTINGS.getPowerButtonDuration()) ? SETTINGS.getPowerButtonDuration() - calibration : 1;
 
-  inputManager.update();
-  // Verify the user has actually pressed
+  gpio.update();
   // Needed because inputManager.isPressed() may take up to ~500ms to return the correct state
-  while (!inputManager.isPressed(InputManager::BTN_POWER) && millis() - start < 1000) {
+  while (!gpio.isPressed(HalGPIO::BTN_POWER) && millis() - start < 1000) {
     delay(10);  // only wait 10ms each iteration to not delay too much in case of short configured duration.
-    inputManager.update();
+    gpio.update();
   }
 
   t2 = millis();
-  if (inputManager.isPressed(InputManager::BTN_POWER)) {
+  if (gpio.isPressed(HalGPIO::BTN_POWER)) {
     do {
       delay(10);
-      inputManager.update();
-    } while (inputManager.isPressed(InputManager::BTN_POWER) && inputManager.getHeldTime() < calibratedPressDuration);
-    abort = inputManager.getHeldTime() < calibratedPressDuration;
+      gpio.update();
+    } while (gpio.isPressed(HalGPIO::BTN_POWER) && gpio.getHeldTime() < calibratedPressDuration);
+    abort = gpio.getHeldTime() < calibratedPressDuration;
   } else {
     abort = true;
   }
@@ -192,16 +178,15 @@ void verifyPowerButtonDuration() {
   if (abort) {
     // Button released too early. Returning to sleep.
     // IMPORTANT: Re-arm the wakeup trigger before sleeping again
-    esp_deep_sleep_enable_gpio_wakeup(1ULL << InputManager::POWER_BUTTON_PIN, ESP_GPIO_WAKEUP_GPIO_LOW);
-    esp_deep_sleep_start();
+    gpio.startDeepSleep();
   }
 }
 
 void waitForPowerRelease() {
-  inputManager.update();
-  while (inputManager.isPressed(InputManager::BTN_POWER)) {
+  gpio.update();
+  while (gpio.isPressed(HalGPIO::BTN_POWER)) {
     delay(50);
-    inputManager.update();
+    gpio.update();
   }
 }
 
@@ -210,14 +195,11 @@ void enterDeepSleep() {
   exitActivity();
   enterNewActivity(new SleepActivity(renderer, mappedInputManager));
 
-  einkDisplay.deepSleep();
+  display.deepSleep();
   Serial.printf("[%lu] [   ] Power button press calibration value: %lu ms\n", millis(), t2 - t1);
   Serial.printf("[%lu] [   ] Entering deep sleep.\n", millis());
-  esp_deep_sleep_enable_gpio_wakeup(1ULL << InputManager::POWER_BUTTON_PIN, ESP_GPIO_WAKEUP_GPIO_LOW);
-  // Ensure that the power button has been released to avoid immediately turning back on if you're holding it
-  waitForPowerRelease();
-  // Enter Deep Sleep
-  esp_deep_sleep_start();
+
+  gpio.startDeepSleep();
 }
 
 void onGoHome();
@@ -261,7 +243,7 @@ void onGoHome() {
 }
 
 void setupDisplayAndFonts() {
-  einkDisplay.begin();
+  display.begin();
   Serial.printf("[%lu] [   ] Display initialized\n", millis());
   renderer.insertFont(BOOKERLY_14_FONT_ID, bookerly14FontFamily);
 #ifndef OMIT_FONTS
@@ -284,27 +266,13 @@ void setupDisplayAndFonts() {
   Serial.printf("[%lu] [   ] Fonts setup\n", millis());
 }
 
-bool isUsbConnected() {
-  // U0RXD/GPIO20 reads HIGH when USB is connected
-  return digitalRead(UART0_RXD) == HIGH;
-}
-
-bool isWakeupByPowerButton() {
-  const auto wakeupCause = esp_sleep_get_wakeup_cause();
-  const auto resetReason = esp_reset_reason();
-  if (isUsbConnected()) {
-    return wakeupCause == ESP_SLEEP_WAKEUP_GPIO;
-  } else {
-    return (wakeupCause == ESP_SLEEP_WAKEUP_UNDEFINED) && (resetReason == ESP_RST_POWERON);
-  }
-}
-
 void setup() {
   t1 = millis();
 
+  gpio.begin();
+
   // Only start serial if USB connected
-  pinMode(UART0_RXD, INPUT);
-  if (isUsbConnected()) {
+  if (gpio.isUsbConnected()) {
     Serial.begin(115200);
     // Wait up to 3 seconds for Serial to be ready to catch early logs
     unsigned long start = millis();
@@ -313,13 +281,6 @@ void setup() {
     }
   }
 
-  inputManager.begin();
-  // Initialize pins
-  pinMode(BAT_GPIO0, INPUT);
-
-  // Initialize SPI with custom pins
-  SPI.begin(EPD_SCLK, SD_SPI_MISO, EPD_MOSI, EPD_CS);
-
   // SD Card Initialization
   // We need 6 open files concurrently when parsing a new chapter
   if (!SdMan.begin()) {
@@ -333,10 +294,22 @@ void setup() {
   SETTINGS.loadFromFile();
   KOREADER_STORE.loadFromFile();
 
-  if (isWakeupByPowerButton()) {
-    // For normal wakeups, verify power button press duration
-    Serial.printf("[%lu] [   ] Verifying power button press duration\n", millis());
-    verifyPowerButtonDuration();
+  switch (gpio.getWakeupReason()) {
+    case HalGPIO::WakeupReason::PowerButton:
+      // For normal wakeups, verify power button press duration
+      Serial.printf("[%lu] [   ] Verifying power button press duration\n", millis());
+      verifyPowerButtonDuration();
+      break;
+    case HalGPIO::WakeupReason::AfterUSBPower:
+      // If USB power caused a cold boot, go back to sleep
+      Serial.printf("[%lu] [   ] Wakeup reason: After USB Power\n", millis());
+      gpio.startDeepSleep();
+      break;
+    case HalGPIO::WakeupReason::AfterFlash:
+      // After flashing, just proceed to boot
+    case HalGPIO::WakeupReason::Other:
+    default:
+      break;
   }
 
   // First serial output only here to avoid timing inconsistencies for power button press duration verification
@@ -356,7 +329,6 @@ void setup() {
     // Clear app state to avoid getting into a boot loop if the epub doesn't load
     const auto path = APP_STATE.openEpubPath;
     APP_STATE.openEpubPath = "";
-    APP_STATE.lastSleepImage = 0;
     APP_STATE.saveToFile();
     onGoToReader(path, MyLibraryActivity::Tab::Recent);
   }
@@ -370,7 +342,7 @@ void loop() {
   const unsigned long loopStartTime = millis();
   static unsigned long lastMemPrint = 0;
 
-  inputManager.update();
+  gpio.update();
 
   if (Serial && millis() - lastMemPrint >= 10000) {
     Serial.printf("[%lu] [MEM] Free: %d bytes, Total: %d bytes, Min Free: %d bytes\n", millis(), ESP.getFreeHeap(),
@@ -380,8 +352,7 @@ void loop() {
 
   // Check for any user activity (button press or release) or active background work
   static unsigned long lastActivityTime = millis();
-  if (inputManager.wasAnyPressed() || inputManager.wasAnyReleased() ||
-      (currentActivity && currentActivity->preventAutoSleep())) {
+  if (gpio.wasAnyPressed() || gpio.wasAnyReleased() || (currentActivity && currentActivity->preventAutoSleep())) {
     lastActivityTime = millis();  // Reset inactivity timer
   }
 
@@ -393,8 +364,7 @@ void loop() {
     return;
   }
 
-  if (inputManager.isPressed(InputManager::BTN_POWER) &&
-      inputManager.getHeldTime() > SETTINGS.getPowerButtonDuration()) {
+  if (gpio.isPressed(HalGPIO::BTN_POWER) && gpio.getHeldTime() > SETTINGS.getPowerButtonDuration()) {
     enterDeepSleep();
     // This should never be hit as `enterDeepSleep` calls esp_deep_sleep_start
     return;